Things to Do
Canada is defined by scale, diversity, and contrast. Vast wilderness sits alongside modern cities, while Indigenous heritage, French and British influences, and global cultures shape daily life. From dramatic coastlines and mountain ranges to vibrant urban centres and historic towns, Canada offers experiences that feel both expansive and deeply personal. Here are some standout things to do across the country, offering travellers a deeper and more balanced understanding of Canada.
1. Explore Banff and Lake Louise
Located in the heart of the Banff National Park, Banff and Lake Louise represent some of Canada’s most iconic mountain scenery. Towering peaks, clear alpine air, and striking blue lakes define this part of the Canadian Rockies.
Lake Louise is renowned for its vibrant colours and stunning mountain backdrop, while the town of Banff offers a range of shops, cafes, and access to nearby trails. Visitors can enjoy walking paths, scenic drives, or take in the views. This area suits travellers who want natural beauty combined with well-developed visitor facilities.
2. Explore Toronto’s neighbourhoods
Toronto is Canada’s largest city and one of its most multicultural. Each neighbourhood offers a distinct atmosphere, from the historic Distillery District to Kensington Market and the waterfront.
Toronto’s food scene is shaped by its cultural diversity, offering a wide range of global cuisines across the city. Cultural institutions, festivals, and public spaces make Toronto feel energetic yet approachable, offering visitors a strong introduction to modern Canadian life.
3. Discover the Rocky Mountains
The Canadian Rockies stretch across British Columbia and Alberta, offering some of the most striking landscapes in North America. Snow-capped peaks, turquoise lakes, and wide valleys define the region.
Visitors can explore national parks such as Banff and Jasper, enjoying hiking, wildlife viewing, and scenic drives. Even short walks reveal impressive views, making the Rockies suitable for both active travellers and those who prefer gentler exploration.
4. Walk through Old Québec
Quebec City feels unlike any other city in North America. Its historic centre, known as Old Québec, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with stone buildings, narrow streets, and fortified walls.
The French language and culture shape daily life, influencing everything from food to architecture. Walking through the old town offers a strong sense of history, while cafés and public squares create a relaxed, European-style atmosphere.
5. Explore Vancouver’s natural setting
Vancouver is renowned for its distinctive blend of urban life and outdoor opportunities. Mountains, forests, and the ocean surround the urban core, shaping how residents live and move.
Stanley Park offers walking and cycling paths with water views, while nearby beaches and trails provide easy escapes into nature. Vancouver appeals to travellers who value fresh air, sustainability, and an active lifestyle without leaving the city.
6. Experience Indigenous culture and history
Indigenous peoples have lived across Canada for thousands of years, and learning about their cultures is an essential part of understanding the country. Many regions offer cultural centres, guided experiences, and community-led tours.
Visitors can learn about traditional knowledge, art, storytelling, and the ongoing role of Indigenous communities. These experiences provide depth and context, helping travellers move beyond surface-level impressions of Canada.
7. Visit Ottawa and Parliament Hill
Ottawa is Canada’s capital and home to key national institutions. Parliament Hill, situated above the Ottawa River, represents the country’s political history.
Visitors can explore museums, historic buildings, and riverside paths. Ottawa feels calmer than larger cities, offering a balanced mix of culture, history, and green space. Seasonal events, including winter festivals, add variety throughout the year.
8. Explore the Cabot Trail in Nova Scotia
The Cabot Trail is one of Canada’s most scenic driving routes. It winds through coastal cliffs, forests, and highland landscapes on Cape Breton Island.
Stopping points along the route offer walking trails, viewpoints, and small communities renowned for music and local cuisine. The Cabot Trail suits travellers who enjoy road trips, photography, and slower travel shaped by the landscape.
9. Experience wildlife in Churchill
Churchill is often recognised as the polar bear capital of the world. Located on the edge of Hudson Bay, it is known for seasonal wildlife viewing.
Depending on the time of year, visitors may see polar bears, beluga whales, or the northern lights. Churchill offers a rare chance to experience Canada’s northern environment and understand the challenges and beauty of remote regions.
10. Enjoy Montréal’s arts and food scene
Montreal is one of Canada’s most creative cities. French and English influences shape its language, cuisine, and cultural life.
The city is known for festivals, live music, and distinctive food, including bakeries and neighbourhood restaurants. Walking through areas like Plateau Mont-Royal reveals colourful streets and a strong local identity. Montréal appeals to travellers who enjoy culture, food, and everyday city life.
Conclusion:
Canada combines diverse landscapes with rich layers of culture, history, and everyday life. Its cities reflect global influences, while its landscapes remind visitors of the country’s vastness and natural power. From historic streets and cultural experiences to mountains, coastlines, and wildlife, each journey reveals a different side of the nation. By exploring these experiences, travellers gain a clearer, more meaningful understanding of what makes Canada distinctive and enriching to visit.